There are diverse causes why do dogs lick their paws. You see a lot of dogs licking their paws. However excessive paw licking in dogs is usually a symptom of an underlying problem. There are various reasons why dogs lick their paws, including allergies, injuries, boredom, and even anxiety.
Identifying the cause helps in stopping the behaviour and keeping your dog comfortable.
Common Causes of Paw Licking
1. Allergies:
Allergies range from food, to environmental allergens like pollen and dust mites, and some fabrics. Allergic conditions cause irritation and itchiness; as a result, dogs lick their paws to soothe the discomfort. Seasonal allergies are also common in dogs and can often be diagnosed if you see that your dog licks his paws more at certain points of the year. In some situations, food allergy can also be at fault. Find the allergen and limit their exposure to ensure that this becomes a rare behaviour in your dogs.
2. Injury:
A bruise, cut, or anything that is attached to the pad of the foot can cause discomfort that makes your dogs lick their paw. Ensure that their paws get checked regularly in case of bruises and take some action to the same. For small cuts or abrasions, just apply a mild antiseptic. More severe injuries may require you to take your dog to the vet. Be observant regarding your dog’s paws post-walk or being outdoors, especially if they have gone through rough terrain.
3. Parasites:
Fleas, ticks, and mites cause intense itching and discomfort in dogs, forcing them to lick their paws repeatedly. Grooming regularly and using prevention treatments against these parasites can prevent the infestation of these pests. Infestation by fleas is known to cause allergic reactions in dogs, which make them lick their paws. Make sure your dog is on a regular flea and tick prevention treatment to avoid such parasite-related licking of paws.
4. Skin Disorders:
These include dermatitis, hot spots, and fungal infections, which make dogs lick their paws out of irritation. It is important to have your veterinarian diagnose and prescribe appropriate treatment for this. The underlying cause of such discomfort can either be the environment or an allergen resulting from contact with irritating substances. In most cases, one can find appropriate treatments to soothe their discomfort.
5. Boredom and Anxiety:
Dogs might be licking their paws because they are bored or anxious. Toys, puzzles, and regular exercise will help provide the mental stimulation your dog needs to alleviate such behaviors. Separation anxiety is one of the common issues dogs experience and may express by excessive licking of the paws when left alone. Keep your dog active and provide an engaging environment that can help alleviate anxiety-related behaviours. Lastly, consider behavioural training to work through anxiety and find healthy ways of coping.
If you’re unsure of how to keep your dog comfortable – here’s a checklist for you!
Tips to Manage Tail Lick
1. Determine the Reason:
Try to recognize what might have led your dog to lick their paws so you can tackle the problem accordingly. Try to keep a journal of when and where it often happens and what could be causing it. All this may serve you well in determining the root cause and applying the right interventions.
2. Keep Paws Clean:
Sometimes paws can be filled with dirt, allergens, and irritants. This can be especially true after a walk, so clean those paws frequently. Use a gentle pet-safe soap and rinse thoroughly. Cleaning your dog’s paws can help prevent infections and reduce the likelihood of allergens causing irritation. Using pet wipes makes the job a snap for a quick cleanup.
3. Provide Relief:
If allergies are the cause, talk to your vet about appropriate treatments, such as antihistamines or special diets. If it’s an injury, clean the wound and apply an antibiotic ointment. Your vet may recommend topical treatments, oral medications, or changes in diet to address the underlying cause of paw licking. It is crucial to follow the vet’s recommendations closely to ensure effective treatment.
4. Apply Paw Balms:
These balms are helpful for dry and cracked paw pads, alleviating itching in your dog’s paws. Select products which are specifically for dogs and without harsh chemicals. This will make a protective barrier for the paws of your dog by protecting them from environmental irritants, thus aiding healing. Frequent application helps to keep your dog’s paws soft and comfortable.
5. Behavioural Training:
If boredom or anxiety is the cause, train your dog by taking it out for regular playtime, training sessions, and other interactive activities. Consider giving it puzzle toys, and interactive feeders, and engaging it in regular exercise to keep its brain and body active. Behavioral training can also help with alleviating anxiety and developing good behavior in your dogs.
Additionally, here are ways to encourage positive behaviour in dogs
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Conclusion
To handle this behaviour of your dogs licking their paws and help your dog get comfortable again, you need to understand why do dog lick their paws first. After that, by diagnosing the reason and taking relevant measures, you can make your dog feel good and stop them from excessive paw licking. Proper care, mental stimulation, and grooming are all things that can help keep your furry friend happy and healthy. So, if you cannot decide on the reason or need guidance, you may always refer to your veterinarian.
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FAQs – Related to Why Do Dogs Lick Their Paws
1. Is the licking of dogs’ paws normal?
Sometimes, it becomes a habit and is part of their grooming process. However, when it is persistent, there may be a deeper underlying problem.
2. Can I determine that my dog is allergic by its paw licking?
For example, areas that itch, feel red, are swollen, or painful on touching may indicate allergies. These are some common symptoms associated with an allergic reaction, such as environmental allergies and seasonal allergies.
3. What do I do if I find something foreign in my dog’s paw?
If possible, carefully use tweezers to remove the object; if it cannot be removed easily, take your dog to the vet. Clean the wound and apply antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.
4. Can food allergies cause paw licking?
Yes, food allergies can cause itching and discomfort, leading dogs to lick their paws. Consult your vet for a special diet or elimination diet to identify the allergen.
5. How do I stop my dog from licking his paws because of boredom?
Provide quite a lot of mental stimulation through toys, puzzles, and regular exercise. Engaging activities prevent boredom and paw licking.